Amazing Uncaria Gambir Uses For Human Benefits

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Uncaria Gambir Uses For Human Benefits - Gambir fruit is actually not the fruit of the plant, but the extraction of gum leaves and twigs of the plant Uncaria Gambir Roxb who have gone through the extraction process several times until the result is shaped like fruit which is often called Gambir fruit.

Gambir fruit shaped like pastries, the color is white, brown, and even black. Fruit Gambir has a very distinctive aroma that can be recognized easily. Gambir fruit has its benefits and efficacy, in the German state Gambir fruit is used as an ingredient in medicine karenan it contains nutrients and nutrients that are beneficial to human health.

Gambir fruit contains very high antioxidant, catechins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and tanning substances. Gambir fruit serng used by mothers and grandmothers to mix chewing useful to strengthen teeth that are not easily rotten or broken.

So many benefits of gambir fruit, especially for health, among others: treat headaches, especially headaches or migraines buffering disturbing and torturous, treating acute diarrhea, overcome dysentery, relieve inflammatory disease of the throat, cure heartburn which affect health mulu and gums, treating burns both mild to severe, and overcome canker sores and cracked lips.

Gambir fruit has a very distinctive taste that is bitter and chelates, but behind it all contained many benefits that can provide better quality health for the body. Needless to doubt the efficacy and benefits of fruit Gambir because in the pharmaceutical field Gambir fruit often used as ingredients for drug manufacture contains natural antiseptic that can help speed up the treatment process.

That's the benefit of fruit Gambier for your health is very important and needs to revel know as a natural traditional drugs.

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Uncaria Gambir Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Uncaria
Species: U. gambier
binomial name Uncaria gambier (Hunt.) Roxb.

Gambir is a kind of dried sap derived from extracts squeeze the leaves and twigs of plants with the same name (Uncaria gambier Roxb.). In Indonesia Gambir is mostly used in chewing. Usability is more important as a tanner and dyes. Gambir also contains catechins (catechin), a natural ingredient that are antioxidants. India imports 68% gambier from Indonesia, and use it as a mixture of chewing.

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Uncaria Gambir Medicinal Uses

Synonyms:

Ourouparia gambier Roxb. Nauclea gambier

Familia:

Rubiaceae.

Description:

Shrubs, 1-3 cm high. Stems erect, rounded, branching simpodial, pale brown color. Single leaf, opposite, oval, serrated edge, base rounded, tapered tip, 8-13 cm long, 4-7 cm wide, green. Compound interest, a bell shape, in axillary, approximately 5 cm long, 5 I ielai crown oval-shaped, purple, egg-shaped fruit, approximately 1.5 cm long, black color. Part Used Sari dried leaves (Gambir).

Local Name:

NAME simplicia Terra Japonica, Gele catechu; Gambir.

composition:

Chemical content of catechins, quercetin, catechin tanning substances, catechin red, mucus, fat, and night.

Herbaceous plant with branching vines half lengthwise. Leaves oval, elongated, tapered tip, hairless surface (slippery), with a short petiole. The flowers are composed of a compound with a crown of pink or green; calyx short, funnel-shaped corolla (like flowers coffee), five stamens, and the fruit of the capsule of the two spaces.

Uncaria Gambir Cultivation

Gambir cultivated on land height of 200-800 m above sea level. Starting from a rather flat topography up on the hillside. Usually grown as a plantation crop in the yard or garden at the edge of the forest. Usually semi-intensive cultivation, fertilizer but rarely given the cleaning and pruning is done. In Sumatra planting activity has been disturbing the protected area.

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Uncaria Gambir Product

Gambir is a hot water extract of the leaves and twigs of the plant gambier disedimentasikan and then molded and dried. Nearly 95% of the production is made into this product, which is called betel bite or plan masala. Usually cylindrical mold shape, resembling brown sugar. The color is dark brown. Gambir (in interstate commerce known as gambier) is usually shipped in 50kg packs. Other forms are powders or "biscuit". Other names dalah catechu, gutta gambier, catechu pallidum (pale catechu).

Curable Disease:

TYPICAL PROPERTIES Bitter and chelates. Astringent and hemostatic efficacy. RESEARCH Zulfadli, 1989. Pharmacy, Faculty UNAND. Microbiological tests have been conducted Gambir extract of the leaves and twigs against several bacteria that cause diarrhea in vitro. From this research, it turns the leaves and twigs Gambir extract can inhibit the growth of bacteria that cause diarrhea.

The major use is as a component of chewing, which is already known to the public archipelago, from Sumatra to Papua since at least 2500 years ago. Unknown, Gambier stimulates bile that help smooth the process in the stomach and intestines. Another function is as a mixture of drugs, such as burns, migraine headaches, diarrhea, dysentery medicine, gargle mouthwash, mouth ulcer drugs, as well as skin pain medication (massaged); tanners; and dye textiles.

Functions that are being developed as well as glue plywood or particle board. This product still has to compete with other sources of wood adhesives, such as the bark of Acacia mearnsii, balansa Schinopsis wood, and leather pods Caesalpinia spinosa produced by other countries.

Uncaria Gambir Contents

The Main Content that make Benefits of Uncaria Gambir really great and also contained by many other members of Uncaria are flavonoids (especially gambiriin), catechins (up 51%), tanning substances (22-50%), as well as a number of alkaloids (such as gambirtannin and dihidro- derivatives and oxo. the gambir used modern medicines, produced by Germany, as well as coloring paints, clothing.

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